BIOGRAPHY

Smokey Robinson, born William Robinson Jr. on February 19, 1940, is an American singer, songwriter, and record producer. As a key figure in the Motown Records era, Robinson played a pivotal role in shaping the sound of R&B and soul music.

Robinson co-founded The Miracles while still in high school, and in the late 1950s, the group gained popularity with hits like "Shop Around" and "You've Really Got a Hold on Me." As the lead singer and primary songwriter for The Miracles, Smokey Robinson's distinctive voice and poetic lyrics contributed to the group's success.

In addition to his work with The Miracles, Robinson became a primary songwriter and producer for Motown Records. He penned numerous hits for artists on the Motown roster, including Mary Wells, The Temptations, and Marvin Gaye. Some of his notable compositions include "My Guy" for Mary Wells and "The Way You Do the Things You Do" for The Temptations.

Smokey Robinson's solo career took off in the 1970s with hits like "Cruisin'" and "Being with You." His smooth tenor voice and romantic ballads solidified his status as one of the most influential figures in R&B.

Over the years, Smokey Robinson has received numerous awards, including a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award and the Presidential Medal of Freedom. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1987.

Smokey Robinson's impact on the music industry is immeasurable, and his contributions to the Motown sound have left an enduring legacy. His influence extends beyond his own performances, as his songs continue to be covered and celebrated by artists across genres.